
Ferula assa-foetida
Latin name: Ferula assa-foetida
Short name: Asaf
Common name: Asafoetida | Devil’s Dung | Hing | Food of the Gods | Giant fennel
Primary miasm: Psoric Secondary miasm(s): Sycotic
Kingdom: Plants
Family: Apiaceae (Umbelliferae)
- Symptomatology
- Remedy Information
- Differentiation & Application
A resinous gum derived from the root of Ferula assa-foetida, a perennial herb native to Iran and Afghanistan. It exudes a strong sulphurous odour due to its high volatile oil content.
Widely used in traditional Indian and Persian medicine for indigestion, flatulence, and hysteria. In culinary settings, it is a key flavouring in Indian cuisine and a carminative.
Proved by Hahnemann and included in Materia Medica Pura. Its effects are largely functional, with distinct nervous, gastrointestinal, and hysterical manifestations.
- Nerves – especially in hysterical and functional disorders
- Digestive tract – flatulence, eructation, distension
- Throat and oesophagus – globus hystericus
- Bones and periosteum – neuralgic, boring or tearing pains
- Skin – ulcers, discharges
- Circulation – flushes, throbbing
- Left side – many symptoms appear or localise to the left
- Walking in open air
- Discharge of flatus or eructation
- Pressure over affected parts
- Distraction from complaints
- Bending forward (for abdominal distension)
- Walking in open air
- Discharge of flatus or eructation
- Pressure over affected parts
- Distraction from complaints
- Bending forward (for abdominal distension)
- Ignatia – Hysterical, emotional fluctuations, but with sighing, throat globus more pronounced
- Moschus – More theatrical, fainting spells and nervous aphonia
- Nux moschata – Drowsiness and dreamy dissociation, more dryness
- Lycopodium – Flatulence and distension, but more hepatic and right-sided
- Carbo veg – Air hunger and offensive flatus, but with collapse and coldness
- Complementary: Silicea, Pulsatilla
- Antidotes: Camphora, Nux vomica
- Follows well: Hepar sulphuris in ulceration
- Precedes well: China in nervous exhaustion
- Inimical: None noted
- Complementary: Silicea, Pulsatilla
- Antidotes: Camphora, Nux vomica
- Follows well: Hepar sulphuris in ulceration
- Precedes well: China in nervous exhaustion
- Inimical: None noted
- Complementary: Silicea, Pulsatilla
- Antidotes: Camphora, Nux vomica
- Follows well: Hepar sulphuris in ulceration
- Precedes well: China in nervous exhaustion
- Inimical: None noted
Mind
- Hysteria
- Anxiety from flatulence
- Delusion, dying soon
- Emotional outbursts alternating with indifference
Throat
- Sensation of ball in throat
- Spasm of oesophagus
- Choking when swallowing
Stomach
- Flatulence, extreme, with distension
- Eructations, loud, putrid
- Nausea with oppression
Skin
- Ulcers with offensive discharge
- Suppressed eruptions
- Discolouration around wounds
Generalities
- Worse suppression of discharges
- Worse rest, better walking
- Left-sided symptoms
- Samuel Hahnemann – Materia Medica Pura: Provided original proving data with emphasis on functional and hysterical states
- T.F. Allen – Encyclopaedia of Pure Materia Medica: Detailed proving symptoms including GI and emotional themes
- John Henry Clarke – Dictionary of Practical Materia Medica: Described the remedy’s role in hysteria, digestion, and suppression
- William Boericke – Pocket Manual: Gave clinical keynotes for flatulence, hysteria, and ulcers
- C. Hering – Guiding Symptoms: Added confirmations in nervous affections and facial neuralgia