Magnesium carbonicum

Last updated: September 27, 2025
Latin name: Magnesium carbonicum
Short name: Mag-c. .
Common names: Magnesium carbonate · Carbonate of magnesia · Light magnesia · Magnesia alba
Primary miasm: Psoric
Secondary miasm(s): Sycotic, Tubercular
Kingdom: Minerals
Family: Inorganic Salt
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Information

Substance information

An inorganic carbonate, magnesium carbonate is a white, weakly alkaline earth compound long used as an antacid and absorbent; its neutralising action on gastric acid and tendency to form soaps with fatty acids help explain the keynote acidity with sourness of eructations, vomit, stools and perspiration that runs throughout the pathogenesis [Hughes], [Clarke]. Hahnemann introduced Magnesia carbonica from provings and clinical observations, placing it among the “alkaline earths” with marked neuralgic and colicky tendencies, disordered milk digestion in infants, and periodic left-sided headaches and toothaches [Hahnemann], [Allen], [Hering]. The remedy is prepared by trituration of the pure substance to the 3C and beyond, or by solution and subsequent potentisation; toxicology is minimal, the picture being chiefly proving and clinical [Hughes], [Clarke], [Boericke].

Proving

Primary provings under Hahnemann with subsequent confirmations by Hering and Allen recorded sour diarrhoea (teething infants), milk aggravation, cramplike abdominal and neuralgic pains, left-sided facial neuralgia/toothache, headaches periodic and worse at night, oversensitivity to noise, weakness and chilliness, and unrefreshing sleep with 2–3 a.m. wakings [Hahnemann], [Allen], [Hering], [Clarke], [Kent]. [Proving]/[Clinical]

Essence

Magnesia carbonica is the sour, chilly, night-waking Magnesium: a picture of acid dyspepsia and neuralgic–crampy pains set on a sensitive, “mother-needing” temperament. The signature triad is unmistakable: (1) milk intolerance—vomit of curdled milk, stools green, sour, frothy, 2–3 a.m. colic; (2) left-sided facial/tooth neuralgia, worse cold air and night, better heat and pressure; (3) sourness pervading breath, sweat, stools and eruptions that excori­ate [Hering], [Allen], [Clarke], [Kent], [Boericke]. Around this, the constitutional weave shows chilliness, oversensitivity to noise, a peevish yet gentle disposition, and the Magnesium-family “forsaken child” undertone—wanting warmth, pressure, and the reliable presence of care (Mind ↔ Modalities) [Tyler], [Bailey], [Scholten].

Physiologically the remedy reads like an alkali imperfectly buffering the stomach: fermentation, gas, and sour overflow irritate mucosae; reflexes ripple into trigeminal arcs and small muscles—hence cramps in calves/hands and tooth-facial neuralgia. The peripheral circulation stays lax and chilly; damp/cold air precipitates nerve pain, while heat relaxes spasm—precisely as in the abdomen where bending double and firm pressure quell colic. The time axis intensifies after midnight: infants cry and draw up legs at 2–3 a.m.; adults pace with left face-ache and sour heartburn. Female physiology resonates: before menses the whole neuralgic–colic complex heightens; during lactation mother and child declare the milk problem together—mother with heartburn and flatulence; baby with sour green stools and milk crust (Female ↔ Stomach/Rectum/Skin).

Differentially, Mag-c. stands between Aethusa (more acute, sudden collapse from milk) and Calc-carb. (constitutional delayed ossification, sweat, fatness) for infant milk disorders; among neuralgics it diverges from Spigelia by seeking pressure/heat rather than recoiling from touch, and from Mag-phos. by its sourness, left bias, and milk aetiology [Kent], [Boger], [Boericke]. The direction of cure is concrete: nights become quiet, stools lose their sour excoriation, milk can be reduced or later tolerated, neuralgia recedes in cold air, and the peevish child softens without constant rocking. When the case presents the four anchorssourness, milk intolerance, 2–3 a.m. aggravation, heat/pressure reliefMagnesia carbonica carries depth and breadth worthy of a polycrest.

Affinity

  • Gastro-intestinal mucosa & digestion—cardinal acidity, sour eructations and stools; milk disagrees (infants pass green, sour, frothy stools; adults get heartburn and flatulence) (see Stomach/Abdomen/Rectum) [Hering], [Allen], [Clarke].
  • Cranial & trigeminal nervesleft-sided neuralgia and toothache, worse at night and cold air, better warmth and pressure (see Head/Teeth/Face) [Kent], [Hering], [Boericke].
  • Female pelvic organs—cramps and dragging before and during menses, with sour leucorrhoea and milk-aggravated colics in nursing mothers (see Female/Abdomen) [Clarke], [Kent].
  • Hepato-portal—flatulent distension, intolerance of fats and milk; sluggish bile flow with pale, sour stools (see Abdomen/Rectum) [Hughes], [Clarke].
  • Nervous system (neuralgic–crampy type)—cramps in calves and small muscles; pains better heat (compare Mag-phos.), yet sourness and milk aggravation point to Mag-c. (see Extremities/Generalities) [Boger], [Boericke].
  • Skin of infants & scorbutic states—milk crust, intertrigo, sour perspiration excoriating; tendency to fissures (see Skin) [Hering], [Clarke].
  • Sleep–circadian axis2–3 a.m. wakings with colic or sour diarrhoea; unrefreshing sleep (see Sleep/Generalities) [Allen], [Clarke].
  • Urino-genital irritation—acid urine, smarting; children wet the bed when milk is pushed (see Urinary) [Clarke].
  • Cardio-vascular tone—palpitations with weakness after meals; anaemic softness (see Heart/Generalities) [Boericke], [Boger].
  • Emotional sphere (Magnesium “mother” theme)—forsaken sensitivity, peevishness from pain, craving soothing yet consolation aggravates irritability (Magnesium family signature; see Mind) [Tyler], [Scholten], [Bailey].

Modalities

Better for

  • Warmth in general; hot applications to neuralgias and cramps—relieves trigeminal/colic pains (echoed in Head/Teeth/Abdomen) [Kent], [Boericke].
  • Pressure—cheek pressed into the pillow, firm hand over abdomen eases (see Face/Teeth/Abdomen) [Hering].
  • Bending double / drawing up knees—typical colic relief in infants and adults (see Abdomen) [Allen], [Clarke].
  • Slow, gentle motion—short walking for flatulence; rocking soothes infants (see Generalities/Abdomen) [Clarke].
  • Warm drinks, small sips; food warm—stomach quiets (see Stomach) [Boericke].
  • Dry weather; wraps—less chilliness, fewer neuralgic stabs (see Generalities) [Boger].
  • Sleep toward morning—after 3–4 a.m. the pains remit (see Sleep) [Allen].
  • Rubbing cramps of calves/hands—muscle release (see Extremities) [Boericke].
  • Fasting or very light food—less sourness and distension (see Food and Drink) [Clarke].
  • Solitude/quiet—less irritability from noise (see Mind) [Kent].
  • Changing position when toothache bores—temporary diversion (see Teeth) [Hering].
  • Passing flatus or stool—releases abdominal pressure (see Abdomen/Rectum) [Allen].

Worse for

  • Milk (especially cow’s milk)—vomits curdled milk; green, sour stools; colic (see Stomach/Abdomen/Rectum) [Hering], [Clarke].
  • Night, especially 2–3 a.m.—neuralgias, colic, diarrhoea wake from sleep (see Sleep/Generalities) [Allen].
  • Cold air, damp, drafts—toothache/face-pains flare; chilliness (see Teeth/Face/Generalities) [Kent], [Boger].
  • Noise and conversation—oversensitive, headaches worse (see Mind/Head) [Kent], [Clarke].
  • Before and during menses—colics, headaches, toothaches increase (see Female/Head/Abdomen) [Clarke].
  • Touch and cold water on teeth—shooting pains (see Teeth) [Hering].
  • Fatty, rich foods; cabbage/greens—flatulence, sour regurgitation (see Stomach/Abdomen) [Clarke], [Hughes].
  • Mental exertion—cephalic pressure and irritable weakness (see Head/Mind) [Kent].
  • Lying on painful side (face, head); cold wind on cheek—face-ache renews (see Face) [Hering].
  • Loss, grief, feeling forsaken—magnesian sensitivity rekindles pains (see Mind) [Tyler], [Bailey].
  • After eating (even a little)—palpitation, distension (see Heart/Abdomen) [Boericke].
  • Teething—infantile diarrhoea/colic with sourness (see Mouth/Rectum) [Hering], [Allen].
  • Morning on waking—nausea sour, tongue pasty (see Stomach) [Clarke].
  • Cold, wet feet—abdominal spasms (see Generalities) [Boger].
  • Stooping—head swims, facial pains pull (see Head/Face) [Allen].

Symptoms

Mind

There is a quiet, peevish irritability from pain and exhaustion; the patient is easily fretted by talk and noise, prefers silence and solitude, and becomes snappish if consoled—this tallies with the aggravation from conversation and consolation already noted [Kent], [Clarke]. A soft, needy undercurrent betrays the Magnesium family: craving of protection, oversensitivity to slight, and a “forsaken-child” feeling that aggravates evening anxieties (Magnesium signature) [Tyler], [Bailey], [Scholten]. Anxiety concentrates in the abdomen during colic; dread of milk after repeated night attacks leads to anticipatory fear (Mind ↔ Stomach/Abdomen). Children are whiny, cannot be satisfied, want to be held yet push away when touched; they cry before stool and pass sour, green evacuations, becoming momentarily cheerful after (mini-case) [Hering], [Allen]. Mental exertion wearies and deepens cephalic pressure; irritability mounts late evening and after midnight with return of neuralgias. Jealousy and resentment are mild compared with Nux-v., but the patient remembers hurts. Sweet temper returns as pain yields to warmth and pressure (Mind ↔ Modalities). Sleep loss sharpens the edge; by forenoon a gentle, subdued mood replaces the night’s fretfulness [Clarke].

Sleep

Unrefreshing; wakes about 2–3 a.m. with colic/diarrhoea or toothache, dozes toward morning—linking directly to the modalities (Sleep ↔ Worse night/Better toward morning) [Allen], [Clarke]. Children roll and moan, draw up legs; rocking and warmth settle them. Daytime drowsiness follows loss of sleep, with foggy head.

Dreams

Anxious, of being deserted or unable to find home (Magnesium theme); of teeth breaking when toothache present (Dreams ↔ Teeth) [Tyler], [Bailey]. Dreams are more vivid after late heavy meals.

Generalities

Magnesia carbonica is a sour, chilly, neuralgic–colicky constitution with milk intolerance, night aggravation (2–3 a.m.), and amelioration by heat, pressure and bending double. The left-sided bias (face/teeth/head) and cramps in small muscles align it with the Magnesium family, while the pervasive sourness and milk aggravation distinguish it from Mag-phos. (whose cramp-pains are more purely spasmodic and right-sided) [Kent], [Boericke], [Boger], [Hering], [Allen]. Neuralgia ↔ viscera oscillate: when toothache ceases, colic comes, and vice versa; both obey warmth/pressure and rebel at cold air/night. Children exhibit the essence most transparently: sour, green stools, milk crust, sour sweat, colic better warmth/pressure, peevish but soothed by gentle rocking; adults show flatulent dyspepsia with palpitation after meals and left facial neuralgia. Cure proceeds as nights lengthen in rest, milk becomes tolerable (or is judiciously withheld), sourness abates, neuralgia withdraws, and the patient bears cold air without toothache.

Fever

Alternating chilliness and heat with sour sweat; fever often slight but tiresome at night with neuralgias. Heat of face with cold limbs during toothache (Fever ↔ Teeth/Generalities) [Hering].

Chill / Heat / Sweat

Chilly, takes cold easily; sour-smelling perspiration excoriates; night sweats around head/neck in children (Chill/Heat/Sweat ↔ Skin). Flushes after food resolve with a warm drink.

Head

Headache is semi-lateral (often left), pressing or stitching, with scalp sore to cold air; worse night, worse talking or mental work, and better warmth and quiet (Head ↔ Modalities) [Hering], [Kent]. A periodic habit is frequent—headache the day before menses or in teething women; this relates closely to uterine and dental irritation (Head ↔ Female/Teeth). Vertigo on stooping and on rising in the night is common; the stomach acidity often precedes an attack. Children roll the head on the pillow during abdominal pain and sour sweating. A heavy, congestive forehead in the morning improves after a warm cup and evacuation, confirming the better from warm drinks and stool [Clarke]. Headache alternates with colic or toothache, showing the neuralgic–visceral seesaw of Mag-c. [Allen].

Eyes

Smarting, lachrymation in cold wind; lids twitch with neuralgic facial pains, commonly left-sided (Eyes ↔ Face) [Hering]. Blurred sight follows night-waking; reading aggravates the frontal weight. Photophobia is mild and functional; it recedes as sleep and digestion improve. Children rub the eyes during colic and sour diarrhoea nights; acid sweat excoriates canthi (Eyes ↔ Skin).

Ears

Noisy hypersensitivity; ordinary sounds irritate and provoke headache or peevishness—tallying with Worse for noise (Ears ↔ Mind/Head) [Kent]. Earache with teething may occur; warmth relieves. Buzzing and a hollow feeling after meals suggest gastric sympathy.

Nose

Morning coryza with rawness in chilly weather; discharge sour-smelling in some children (Nose ↔ Generalities) [Hering]. Odours of fat food disgust. Sneezing in cold wind provokes face-pain.

Face

Neuralgia (left), drawing or stitching along malar and upper jaw, worse cold air, worse night, better heat and pressure—a keynote that echoes the affinity and modalities (Face ↔ Affinity/Modalities) [Kent], [Hering]. The face may look pale-greenish with colic, or flushed with toothache; lips crack easily in sour children (Face ↔ Skin). Lying on the painful side increases throbbing, yet steady hand-pressure soothes.

Mouth

Mouth sour on waking; tongue coated white; saliva acid. Aphthae in infants who cannot digest milk; corners of mouth fissure from acidity (Mouth ↔ Food/Skin) [Hering], [Clarke]. Teething is hard—child frets, gums tender, diarrhoea sour follows milk. Bitter taste after fatty food is common.

Teeth

Toothache at night, worse cold air, cold water, and after meals, better warmth and pressing teeth together or face against warm pillow (Teeth ↔ Modalities) [Hering], [Kent]. Pregnancy and menses bring renewed tooth pains with shooting into ear. Carious lower molars often cited; sweets aggravate less than cold. The whole trigeminal tract seems hyperaesthetic in cold damp.

Throat

Throat raw during acid regurgitation; swallowing warm liquids eases. Mucus posteriorly in morning; scraping brings relief. There is no hallmark follicular tonsillitis, but recurrent catarrh with gastric acidity is frequent (Throat ↔ Stomach) [Clarke].

Chest

Stitching beneath left breast with palpitation after eating; sighing relieves superficial oppression (Chest ↔ Heart/Stomach) [Boericke]. Short, tickling cough in cold air with facial neuralgia. Laryngeal scratchiness mornings.

Heart

Palpitation after meals, with weak, anaemic feeling; worse lying on left side; heart seems to labour with gas in stomach (Heart ↔ Stomach) [Boericke], [Boger]. Pulsations heard in ear at night when neuralgias keep awake. No structural signs emphasised in the classics.

Respiration

Breath short with abdominal distension; cannot bear tight clothes after eating (Respiration ↔ Abdomen). Cold air constricts and provokes a tickle-cough with face-ache (Respiration ↔ Face) [Hering].

Stomach

Milk disagrees—vomiting of curdled milk, heartburn, sour eructations, and nausea worse mornings or at night after milk, better hot drinks (Stomach ↔ Modalities/Food and Drink) [Hering], [Allen], [Clarke]. Desire for warm food and drinks; aversion to fat. Empty, sinking feeling at epigastrium around 10–11 a.m., yet eating a little provokes distension. Palpitation after meals betrays vagal irritability (Stomach ↔ Heart). Belching of gas relieves pressure.

Abdomen

Cardinal: cramplike colic with flatulent distension, better warmth, pressure, bending double, worse milk and greens, worse at night, often 2–3 a.m. (Abdomen ↔ Modalities) [Allen], [Hering], [Clarke]. Fermentation noisy; child draws up legs, passes sour flatus. Cutting radiates to groins with chilliness of extremities; warmth of flannel, rocking, and passing flatus help. Hepatic region sensitive after fat; stool pale-sour when bile insufficient (Abdomen ↔ Rectum).

Rectum

Stools sour, green, frothy, like chopped spinach or scum—especially in teething children; drive the child out of bed at night (Rectum ↔ Worse night/milk) [Hering], [Allen]. In adults, alternating diarrhoea and constipation of hard, knotty stools; anus fissured and sore from acidity. Tenesmus mild; burning after stool. Urgency at 2–3 a.m. is characteristic.

Urinary

Urine acid, scalding at meatus; frequency increases with sour diarrhoea (Urinary ↔ Rectum) [Clarke]. Enuresis in milk-fed children with colic is frequent; lessens when milk is diluted or withdrawn and the remedy given. Sediment light; odour sourish.

Food and Drink

Milk (notably cow’s) disagrees—vomit curdled milk, sour diarrhoea; greens/cabbage, fatty foods and fruit aggravate flatulence and acidity; warm food/drinks soothe (Food ↔ Stomach/Abdomen/Rectum) [Hering], [Clarke], [Hughes]. Craves bread or farinaceous warm foods; aversion to cold drinks.

Male

Sexual desire low when exhausted from nightly pains; emissions after dreams with weakness. Drawing in spermatic cords during abdominal cramps (Male ↔ Abdomen) [Clarke]. No dominant gonorrhoeal sphere.

Female

Before and during menses: cramping colic, left-sided headaches and toothaches, bearing-down; flow may be dark and clotted or scant with sour leucorrhoea between periods (Female ↔ Head/Teeth/Abdomen) [Clarke], [Kent]. Nursing mothers—milk upsets both mother (heartburn) and infant (sour stools). Pruritus vulvae from acidity; worse after greens.

Back

Aching between shoulders after eating; sacral weariness with menses. Cold, damp seats bring lumbar ache, relieved by heat and movement (Back ↔ Modalities) [Clarke].

Extremities

Cramps in calves, soles and small muscles of hands/feet, especially at night; warmth and rubbing relieve (Extremities ↔ Modalities) [Boericke]. Fingers stiff cold mornings; chilblain tendency in the chilly subject. Restlessness from cramp interrupts sleep.

Skin

Sour perspiration and secretions excori­ate; intertrigo in infants; milk crust on scalp; dry eczematous patches in flexures (Skin ↔ Affinity/Generalities) [Hering], [Clarke]. Fissures at angles of mouth/anus from acidity. Itching worse warmth of bed, better gentle rubbing.

Differential Diagnosis

  • Aetiology—Milk intolerance / teething diarrhoea
    • Aethusa: violent vomiting of curdled milk immediately after nursing with prostration; pupils downcast; stools less sour; Mag-c. has green, sour stools and colic better heat/pressure [Clarke], [Boericke].
    • Calc-carb.: fat, sweaty-headed, open fontanelles; craves eggs; stools sour but child typically flabby and chilly; Mag-c. is thinner, more colicky, night aggravation [Hering], [Kent].
    • Cham.: teething diarrhoea with anger and capriciousness, hot sweat; stools green; pains unbearable; Mag-c. peevish but not furious; craves warmth/pressure [Hering], [Kent].
  • Mind—Forsaken sensitivity
    • Mag-mur.: grief, silent weeping, liver/gall link; stool like sheep dung; Mag-c. more sour/milk-centred, left neuralgia [Kent], [Tyler], [Bailey].
    • Nat-m.: consolation aggravates, headaches 10–11 a.m.; salty tears; Mag-c. has sourness, 2–3 a.m. colic [Kent].
  • Keynotes—Left facial neuralgia/toothache, better heat/pressure
    • Spigelia: left supraorbital neuralgia, worse touch, worse motion, prefers quiet without pressure; Mag-c. seeks pressure and heat [Boger], [Kent].
    • Coloc.: colic better bending double and pressure, violent, anger-triggered; stools not especially sour; Mag-c. infant–milk sphere and sour stools [Clarke], [Boger].
  • Organ affinity—Sour GIT / flatulence
    • Lycopodium: much evening bloating (4–8 p.m.), right-sided liver, desire for sweets; Mag-c. sourness, milk causation, night 2–3 a.m. [Kent].
    • Pulsatilla: rich/fat food intolerance, no thirst, mild weeping; Mag-c. peevish, sour, neuralgic, seeks heat (Puls. seeks cool air) [Clarke], [Kent].
  • Modalities—Better heat, pressure; worse cold air/night
    • Mag-phos.: lightning cramps, right-sided; drinks hot water; less sourness; Mag-c. sour, milk intolerant, left neuralgia [Boericke].
    • Hepar-s.: extreme draft-sensitivity, suppurative tendency; Mag-c. neuralgic/colic, not primarily suppurative [Boger].
  • Rectum—Green, sour stools of children
    • Podophyllum: profuse, painless, offensive stools, morning aggravation; Mag-c. night aggravation with acidity [Allen], [Clarke].
    • Sulph.: early morning drive-out-of-bed stools, heat, and redness; Mag-c. sour, milk-linked, with chilliness [Hering], [Kent].
  • Female—Menses colic/head/tooth
    • Cocculus: menses with nausea/vertigo, motion-sickness; Mag-c. sour dyspepsia and neuralgias impacted by menses [Clarke].
    • Sepia: bearing-down and indifference; Mag-c. is tender, peevish, child-centred sourness [Kent], [Tyler].

Remedy Relationships

  • Complementary: Calc-carb.—covers constitutional bone/nutrition while Mag-c. corrects sour colics and milk intolerance in the same chilly child [Hering], [Kent].
  • Complementary: Coloc.—when violent colic persists despite sour-state amelioration, or vice versa [Boger].
  • Complementary: Nat-phos.—acid states with creamy tongue; intercurrent for persistent sourness [Phatak].
  • Follows well: Cham.—after the anger–teething layer subsides, the sour Mag-c. picture remains [Kent].
  • Follows well: Aethusa—post-acute milk vomiting when sour stools and colic dominate [Clarke].
  • Precedes well: Puls.—once sour–milk intolerance is quiet, residual fat-intolerance and mildness may call Puls. [Clarke].
  • Related: Mag-phos., Lyc., Sulph., Nux-v., Spig., Hepar-s., Podoph., Sep.—see differentials for exact boundaries.
  • Antidotes (states): Warmth, pressure, careful milk avoidance; medicinally Puls. (fat indigestion), Nux-v. (dietary excess) where indicated [Kent], [Clarke].
  • Inimicals: None classical; avoid alternation without a fresh totality [Boger], [Kent].

Clinical Tips

  • Teething diarrhoea with sour green stools, milk crust, night (2–3 a.m.) aggravation—Mag-c. 6C–30C every 2–4 hours in acutes, then taper; consider reducing/diluting cow’s milk or trial goat’s milk where appropriate [Hering], [Clarke].
  • Left trigeminal/odontogenic neuralgia, worse cold air, better heat/pressure—Mag-c. 30C–200C as needed; hot compress and gentle pressure often confirm the choice (compare Spig., Mag-phos.) [Kent], [Boericke].
  • Flatulent dyspepsia with sourness and palpitation after meals—Mag-c. 6C–12C t.i.d. for a short course; diet: warm, simple foods; avoid late milk/fatty meals [Clarke], [Hughes].
  • Dysmenorrhoeic colic with left headache/toothache—Mag-c. 30C night and morning in the premenstrual week; heat and pressure locally (compare Sep., Coccul.) [Clarke], [Kent].

Rubrics

Mind

  • Irritability from pain; conversation and noise aggravate—choose in peevish, noise-sensitive states [Kent], [Clarke].
  • Consolation aggravates peevishness (Magnesium family nuance)—helps separate from Puls. [Tyler], [Bailey].
  • Anxiety at night with abdominal pains—links gut and mood [Allen].
  • Children whiny, want to be carried yet resist—teething nights [Hering].
  • Oversensitive to noise, prefers quiet/solitude—environmental key [Kent].
  • Forsaken feeling (Magnesium theme)—constitutional cue [Bailey], [Scholten].

Head

  • Headache left-sided, pressing; worse night, worse mental exertion; better warmth/quiet—pattern match [Hering], [Kent].
  • Headache before menses; alternates with colic or toothache—periodicity link [Clarke].
  • Vertigo on stooping/rising at night—vascular–gastric tie [Allen].
  • Scalp sensitive to cold air; drafts provoke pain—modal rubric [Hering].
  • Morning heaviness improves after warm drink/stool—functional link [Clarke].
  • Head rolling in infants during colic—paediatric sign [Hering].

Teeth/Face

  • Toothache at night, worse cold water/air, better warmth and pressure—cardinal Mag-c. [Hering], [Kent].
  • Neuralgia left malar/maxillary, worse damp cold, better hot applications—differentiates from Spig. [Boger].
  • Toothache during pregnancy/menses—hormonal link [Clarke].
  • Carious molars with cold sensitivity—dental terrain [Allen].
  • Pressing cheek into pillow ameliorates—confirmatory [Hering].
  • Fissures at mouth angles from acidity—skin–mouth link [Clarke].

Stomach/Abdomen/Rectum

  • Milk disagrees: vomits curdled milk; sour eructations—anchor rubric [Hering], [Allen].
  • Colic better bending double/pressure/heat—mechanical–thermal relief [Clarke].
  • Stools green, sour, frothy in teething—pathognomonic trend [Hering].
  • 2–3 a.m. diarrhoea/colic—time-key [Allen].
  • Flatulence and distension after fatty foods/greens—diet link [Clarke], [Hughes].
  • Constipation alternating with sour diarrhoea; fissured anus—pattern [Clarke].

Female

  • Dysmenorrhoea with colic, left headaches/toothache—cyclic link [Clarke].
  • Leucorrhoea sour; vulvar pruritus from acidity—local chemistry [Clarke].
  • Nursing mother’s milk upsets infant (sour stools)—dyad clue [Hering].
  • Menses aggravate neuralgias—temporal marker [Kent].
  • Bearing-down with cramps, better heat—modal [Clarke].
  • Aversion to cold air during menses—general chilliness [Boger].

Skin

  • Milk crust (crusta lactea) in infants—classic Mag-c. skin [Hering].
  • Intertrigo; excoriation from sour sweat/stools—chemical irritation [Clarke].
  • Fissures at anus/mouth from acidity—key terrain [Clarke].
  • Itching worse warmth of bed; better rubbing—modal tie [Hering].
  • Chafing in folds of fat-sour children—practical cue [Clarke].
  • Sour perspiration staining linen—objective sign [Hering].

Generalities

  • Chilly, takes cold easily; worse cold air/damp, better heat/pressure—master modalities [Boger], [Kent].
  • Night (2–3 a.m.) aggravation—scheduling clue [Allen].
  • Sourness of all secretions—unifying keynote [Hering], [Clarke].
  • Left-sided neuralgias vs right Mag-phos.—family differentiation [Boericke].
  • Palpitation after meals with flatulence—stomach–heart reflex [Boericke].
  • Cramps in small muscles at night—Magnesium trait [Boericke].

References

Hahnemann — Chronic Diseases (1828): primary proving; neuralgia, gastric acidity, milk aggravation.
Hering — The Guiding Symptoms of Our Materia Medica (1879–1891): infant stool/teething confirmations; left facial/tooth pain; modalities.
Allen, T. F. — Encyclopaedia of Pure Materia Medica (1874–79): proving data; 2–3 a.m. aggravations; sourness; abdominal/rectal notes.
Kent, J. T. — Lectures on Homeopathic Materia Medica (1905): mental irritability; noise sensitivity; left-sided neuralgias; contrasts with Mag-phos., Spig., Puls.
Clarke, J. H. — A Dictionary of Practical Materia Medica (1900): comprehensive portrait; milk intolerance; infant–mother dyad; modalities; relationships.
Boericke, W. — Pocket Manual of Homeopathic Materia Medica (1901): keynotes—sourness, milk, cramps; thermal relief; dental and menstrual links.
Hughes, R. — A Manual of Pharmacodynamics (late 19th c.): chemical/physiological rationale for acidity; dietetic aggravations.
Boger, C. M. — Synoptic Key of the Materia Medica (1915): generalities, modalities, right vs left in Magnesiums.
Lippe, A. von — Text-Book of Materia Medica (1866): confirmatory symptoms in children; neuralgias.
Phatak, S. R. — Materia Medica of Homeopathic Medicines (20th c.): Nat-phos. relation; acid states; succinct keynotes.
Tyler, M. L. — Homeopathic Drug Pictures (20th c.): Magnesium “forsaken child” tendency; paediatric vignettes.
Scholten, J. — Homeopathy and Minerals (1996): Magnesium group themes (mother–child axis) to aid essence synthesis.
Bailey, P. — Homeopathic Psychology (1995): psychological portrait of Magnesium types; sensitivity to rejection.
Nash, E. B. — Leaders in Homeopathic Therapeutics (1899): practical notes on sour diarrhoea and neuralgia timing.
Dewey, W. A. — Practical Homeopathic Therapeutics (early 20th c.): teething, diarrhoea handling; dietary hints.

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